Clevidipine
- A new intravenous antihypertensive agent
- Has a very rapid onset (2-4 min) and offset (5-15 min), in contrast to the available IV calcium channel blocker nicardipine, which has a duration of action of 3-6 hours
- Contraindicated in patients with soy or egg allergies, and in those with defective lipid metabolism
- Most common ADR's reported were headache, nausea, and vomiting
- Initiate at 1-2 mg/hr, most respond at doses between 4-6 mg/hr
- Maximum recommended dose is 16 mg/hr
- Costs between $86 to $140 per 50 mg vial
References
1. Anon. The Medical Letter. Sept 22 2008;50(1295)73-4.